Rock Climbing in Scotland
A Visitors Guide
GENERAL INTEREST
Gaelic Names
One of the indigenous languages of Scotland is Gaelic. Although the majority of Scots do not speak the language, it is the first language on the islands and parts of the west. As a result the place names and many of the crag names are in Gaelic. Scottish Place names also reflect the influences of the Norse who occupied Scotland (particularly the north and west) in the 11th century. On the east coast around Aberdeen the local language was Doric and many local landscape features reflect this.
Many of the crag names reflect the close affinity the Gaels had (and still have) for the mountains, epitomised by the Gaelic saying: “The Soul of the Gael is on the Summit of the Mountain”.
The Scottish Weather
Best described as changeable, it can snow on the hills in summer. It is therefore important to be aware of possible weather changes and wear appropriate clothing. A leaflet produced by the ‘Scottish Mountain Safety Forum’ entitled “Enjoy The Scottish Hills In Safety” gives more general information. The MCofS also has a more detailed ‘Safety in the Scottish Hills’ Information Sheet.
The MCofS website offers daily weather forecasts, tailored to mountaineering from both the Met Office and the private provider: Mountain Weather Information Service (MWIS). more info
The Mighty Midge
This tiny biting insect inhabits most of the north and western parts of Scotland (and a few others). It is at its worst between July and September and swarms of them can be unbearable, particularly to climbers attached to the rock belaying. ‘Midge Hoods’ and various insect repellent creams or sprays may help but under the worst conditions escape to a hostelry is the only option. Do not underestimate their effect! Be prepared. The MCofS have prepared an Information Sheet entitled “Hygiene and Health in the Hills” which gives more detailed information on midges and other natural ‘animal’ hazards such as ticks, which are becoming a real menace, some carrying Lyme Disease.