
The ethos of recreational mountaineering is perhaps best described by the famous Scottish climber and author Bill (W. H.) Murray, a former President of the MCofS, in his book 'Undiscovered Scotland' first published in 1951:
"Here is a field of free action in which nothing is organised, or made safe or uniform by regulation; a kingdom where no laws run and no useful ends fetter the heart"
The MCofS encourages safe practice and responsible participation in all forms of mountaineering. An element of risk attaches to every visit to the hills, even to a summer hill walk. Risk varies according to remoteness, nature of the terrain, weather conditions and altitude; and to other variables such as the level of personal experience, fitness, and equipment and clothing. The MCofS advocates a progressive approach to adventure by developing skills incrementally and building on previous experience.
The MCofS endorses the participation statement agreed by the Union Internationale des Associations d’Alpinisme (UIAA) - The International Mountaineering and Climbing Federation:
“The MCofS recognises that climbing and mountaineering are activities with a danger of personal injury or death. Participants in these activities should be aware of and accept these risks and be responsible for their own actions and involvement”