Winter Climbing
A Visitors Guide to Scotland
ACCESS/CONSERVATION ISSUES:
Nesting Birds
Although there is little or no possibility for disturbing nesting birds during the main winter period, climbers should be aware that some cliffs are shared with Peregrine Falcons, Ravens & Eagles, who will be starting to decide upon a nest site in late January and February. By March they will possibly be in residence, although not brooding. Hence, if climbing late in the season (late March / April) every effort should be made to prevent disturbance as repeated disturbance may mean the birds do not nest that year. Eagles are particularly prone and unlike Peregrines, who make much noise when disturbed, eagles simply fly off to a nearby perch.
More on Nesting Birds
Conservation Designations
Cliffs can be designated as important sites for various reasons:
- Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI)
- Natural Nature Reserve
- Special Area of Conservation (habitat)
- Special Protection Area (birds)
More information on these designations is available from Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH).
Flora on crags
As crags are not generally disturbed by the activities of farming, they usually maintain their natural flora. This includes everything from lichens to trees, including very common species of grass and heather as well as rare species such as Alpine flowers. The latter in particular can be very rare on a UK basis. To ensure the activity of winter climbing will not have a great affect it is important that climbers attempt to climb only when cliff vegetation is well frozen. It should be born in mind that vegetateous ledges and cracks, if covered with unconsolidated snow, may not be frozen as the snow insulates the underlying vegetation. Make sure that it is frozen or that the snow is consolidated. See the Code of Good Practice.